About Czech Design

Czech and Czechoslovak design boast a rich and continuous history. In the early 20th century, visionaries like Pavel Janák and Josef Gočár introduced a distinctive style inspired by French Cubism, leaving a lasting impact on the architecture and design landscape.

 

After World War I, the newly formed republic emerged as a leader in the architectural avant-garde, marked by the establishment of UP Závody (Arts and Crafts Manufacture) in Brno. Designers like Jan Vaněk, in collaboration with renowned figures such as Adolf Loos, Le Corbusier, and Mies van der Rohe, played pivotal roles in this movement. Jindřich Halabala, the most celebrated among them, served as both designer and director, creating a timeless legacy that remains highly prized by collectors worldwide.

 

The post-World War II era brought a challenging period under communist rule. However, design largely escaped the regime's scrutiny, as it was not seen as a threat to ideology. This unintentional freedom allowed designers to pursue their ideas without state intervention. Czechoslovakia's success at the 1958 Brussels Expo, despite the irony of designers being barred from participating due to strict travel restrictions, had a significant influence on the following decade. The design of the '60s, known as the "Brussels style," featured influential figures like Miroslav Navrátil, Jiří Jiroutek, and Antonín Šuman. This period saw the rise of timeless bentwood pieces and innovative furniture designs that resonated not only in Czechoslovakia but across Europe.

 

Today, the designs from the eras of Czech Functionalism and the Brussels style are experiencing a resurgence in popularity, particularly among the younger generation. Their appeal extends beyond the Czech Republic and Slovakia, captivating design enthusiasts around the world.